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Английские слова и выражения. Только для гурманов Выпуск 43


  

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Только для гурманов.

Выпуск 43 08 октября 2007г. описание форум архив e-mail

 

disinterested/uninterested

 

disinterested ∙ adjective

Date: circa 1612

 

1a: not having the mind or feelings engaged : not interested <telling them in a disinterested voice — Tom Wicker> <disinterested in women — J. A. Brussel>

  b: no longer interested <husband and wife become disinterested in each other — T. I. Rubin>

 

2: free from selfish motive or interest : unbiased <a disinterested decision> <disinterested intellectual curiosity is the lifeblood of real civilization — G. M. Trevelyan>

 

synonyms see indifferent

— dis·in·ter·est·ed·ly adverb

 

uninterested ∙ adjective

Date: 1661

 

: not interested : not having the mind or feelings engaged

 

usage Disinterested and uninterested have a tangled history. Uninterested originally meant impartial, but this sense fell into disuse during the 18th century. About the same time the original sense of disinterested also disappeared, with uninterested developing a new sense—the present meaning — to take its place. The original sense of uninterested is still out of use, but the original sense of disinterested revived in the early 20th century. The revival has since been under frequent attack as an illiteracy and a blurring or loss of a useful distinction. Actual usage shows otherwise. Sense 2 of disinterested is still its most frequent sense, especially in edited prose; it shows no sign of vanishing. A careful writer may choose sense 1a of disinterested in preference to uninterested for emphasis <teaching the letters of the alphabet to her wiggling and supremely disinterested little daughter — C. L. Sulzberger>. Further, disinterested has developed a sense (1b), perhaps influenced by sense 1 of the prefix dis-, that contrasts with uninterested <when I grow tired or disinterested in anything, I experience a disgust — Jack London (letter, 1914)>. Still, use of senses 1a and 1b will incur the disapproval of some who may not fully appreciate the history of this word or the subtleties of its present use.

 

 

If you are disinterested, you have no feeling about something and are therefore free to judge it fairly.

If you are uninterested, you don't want to think about something because it bores you.

 

I knew she was sick because she was uninterested in food.

 

 

 

 

Честный судья disinterested in конечном результате процесса.

 

Победа ждет того воина, который абсолютно  disinterested перед боем.

 

Не зови его к нам в гости, я в нем uninterested.

 

Всё в прошлом, я давно uninterested в этой теме.

 

Я вел беседу in the uninterested тоне.

 

 

(перевод disinterested/uninterested см. на дне страницы)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



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бескорыстный, незаинтересованный; неэгоистичный; непредубежденный / безразличный, индифферентный, равнодушный

 
 
 
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