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Деловой английский без отрыва от дел!
Деловой английский без отрыва от дел!
ЧТО НОВОГО? /WHAT’S NEW?/Russian stocks trading in positive territory – RBC, 02.07.2008, Moscow 16:46:06The Russian stock market settled in positive territory in afternoon trade. Just before 3 p.m., the MICEX index was up 1.14 percent at 1,712.58 points and the RTS index was up 0.69 percent at 2,258.26 points. The trade volume was approaching RUB 29bn (approx. USD 1.24bn) on MICEX and topped USD 26m on the RTS. Russian stocks, however, may start falling again soon, experts told RBC TV today. The Russian market is seeing a rebound following its plunge on Tuesday, analysts say. However, trading activity is expected to be low in the summer, due to a lack of liquidity and negative external factors. The banking sector has outperformed the market today, but investments in Sberbank and VTB have to be approached with caution, as the banks hit their record low yesterday and may yet drop further. On the whole, the Russian market is likely to move sideways in the summer, according to experts. If the bad news from the global financial sector continues, the RTS index could plummet to 2,150 points, after which it is likely to consolidate around that level and rise again, analysts note. Vocabularystock market – рынок ценных бумаг trade – торговля MICEX index – индекс ММВБ (Московская Межбанковская Валютная Биржа) RTS index – индекс РТС (Российская Торговая Система) trade volume – объем торговли, объем биржевых сделок top – превышать rebound – повышение, подъем plunge – резкий спад liquidity – ликвидность external factors – внешние факторы outperform – превышать среднерыночные показатели, caution – осторожность hit the record low – достигать рекордно низкой отметки move sideways – находиться в ситуации застоя, отсутствия движения на рынке plummet – резко понижаться ОБЩЕНИЕ /COMMUNICATIION/A PLEA FOR AN INTERVIEWCliff: Morning. Zaria, would you spare me a minute? Zaria: Of course, Clifford, come in. What’s up? C: I’m sorry to bother you, but I need your help. Z: What exactly? C: I have a friend. She’s a high-class lawyer and she’s out of job now.
Would you call her for an interview? Impressive references, great experience,
responsible, hard-working, easily get along with other people… Z: Gotcha. Hm… Would you mind if I asked you a question? If she is as
good as you say, why is she out of job? C: Sexual harassment at her previous job made her quit. She’s looking
for a new one at the moment. And it struck me that it could work. Z: I see. But… C: I’m asking for a favor, Zaria. I’ll be very obliged. Promise. Z: Alright. I’ll see what I can do. I’ll let you know. C: Thanks a lot! You’re the best! Z: Bull… Now… Do you mind?... C: Of course. See you soon! Z: Bye. КРУПНЫМ ПЛАНОМ /CLOSE UP/EARNearner – someone who earns money by working (лицо, имеющее заработок) earner – an investment or asset that earns money (источник дохода) nice/ little earner – something that earns quite a lot of money for you (отличный источник дохода) – British English earnings – the money that a person receives for the work they do in a particular period of time; the total amount that people receive for the work they do in a particular industry or economy in a particular period of time; the profit that a company makes in a particular period of time, or the total profits that companies make in a particular industry or economy in a particular period of time (доход) annual earnings – the amount someone earns in a year, or the average
amount earned by people in an area or industry in a year; a company's profits
for a particular year (годовой доход) buy earnings growth – an investor buys earnings growth by buying shares that are quite cheap in relation to the amount of profit the company made in the previous year, hoping that the value of the shares will increase (покупать акции фирмы, которая потенциально имеет благоприятные перспективы) earnings basis – used to discuss a company's performance based on its profits, rather than other measures of performance (базис выручки) earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) – a company's profits for a particular period of time, not including interest payments on its debt, tax payments, and amounts to cover the decreasing value of machinery, equipment etc (прибыль до вычета процентов - прибыль компании от основной деятельности до вычета налоговых выплат, процентов по кредитам и облигационным займам и амортизационных отчислений) earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) – a company's profits for a particular period of time, without counting interest payments on its debt and payment of tax (прибыль до уплаты - прибыль компании от основной деятельности до вычета налоговых выплат и процентов по кредитам и облигационным займам) earnings per share (EPS) – a company's profits for a period of time divided by the number of its shares (прибыль на одну акцию) earnings-related – relating to the amount of money that you earn and changing in relation to this amount, used especially about a pension scheme (зависящий от доходов) earnings differential – a difference in the pay of two jobs that is
supposed to show their relative importance (разница в заработке) earnings yield – the amount that a particular type of investment earns,
expressed as a percentage of its value (доходность - отношение доходов по
акции к текущей стоимости акции) ТАЙНЫЙ СМЫСЛ /OBSCURE MEANING/YTB: Yield To Broker ZBB: Zero-Based Budgeting ABWA: American Business Women's Association BD: Bank Draft YTC: Yield To Call Хотите говорить, говорить,
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