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Добрый день дорогие друзья.

В сегодняшнем номере рассылки "Курсы английского: изучение английского онлайн" мы рассмотрим тему  Степень вероятности протекания события

 

грамматика английского языка

 Степень вероятности протекания события помогает определить ситуация. Чтобы дать вероятностную оценку прошлым событиям, необходимо употребить перфектный инфинитив

Упр.1.  Закончите следующие предложения, используя might и английские глаголы в скобках для выражения небольшой вероятности настоящих и будущих событий. 

Пример: Take your umbrella because …. (rain)

Take your umbrella because it might rain.

a.   She’s not sure what to do when she leaves university……(have a holiday / look for a job).

b.   They don’t know where to have a holiday…..(Spain / stay at home).

c.   Write my telephone number in your book…….(forget it).

d.   I’ll try to arrive at 8.00, but ….(be late) if the traffic is bad.

I’m going to Paris for a meeting next week…. (stay the night / come back the same day). It depends how long the meeting goes on.

Упр.2. Поставьте английский глагол в скобках в нужном времени, выбрав из следующих форм:

             will      

             might

             may          }  do,  be doing

             could

             won’t    

a.   There’s no point in phoning him this afternoon. He _________ (work) in the garden, and he __________ (not hear) the phone.

b.   Don’t forget your umbrella. You never know, it __________ (rain).

c.   A  I hope we ___________ (not disturb) Pat when we drop in tonight.

    B  Don’t worry. She _____ (not work). She told me yesterday she never works in  

          the evening.

d.   It’s a crazy idea but it _____________ (work).

e.   A  I have invited Jane to the party on Saturday.

     B  She ____________ (not come). She hates parties.

f.     A  I’ve bought three kilos of cheese for the party.

     That’s rather a lot, isn’t it? They ___________ (not like) cheese.

g.   A  Why haven’t you gone to the airport? I thought you were going to Rome.

     B  I’m sure the plane _____________ (delay - passive). The weather’s too bad.

h.   Be careful with the dog. She turns a bit nasty sometimes, and _______ (bite) you.

i.     I don’t know why I bother with my girlfriend. I know exactly what ______ (happen) tonight. I ______ (go) round to her house to pick her up, she ________ (have) a bath or ___________ (do) her hair as she always is, and I ________ (have to) wait three hours for her to get ready.

j.     I have nothing to wear for this party. All I’ve got is this old black dress, and Suzy ___________ (wear) something spectacular, as usual.

 

Упр.3.Поставьте себя на место детектива, расследующего ограбление в доме Смитов. С помощью соответствующих модальных глаголов английского языка выскажите предположение о ситуации.

“I wonder how the thief got in. He (a) __________ used a ladder or he (b) ________ had a key. Ah! What’s this? Broken glass by the kitchen door, and the door has been unlocked. He (c) _________ broken the window, put his hand inside, and turned the key. That (d) __________ made a noise. I wonder if the neighbours heard anything?”

(He goes next door to talk to the neighbours, and knocks on the door.)

“There is no reply. I suppose they (e) _________ be on holiday, or they (f) ___________ watching television.”

(He listens at the letter-box.)

“I can hear voices. Someone (g) _________ in. Rather odd.”

(He goes back to the Smith’s house.)

“Now I wonder what was stolen. I don’t think the Smith family is terribly well off, so the thief (h) _________ found a lot to steal. It was clever of him to come in just after Mrs Smith went shopping. He (i) ___________ known she would be out. What was that noise? It came from upstairs. The burglar (j) _________ not _______ left the house yet! He (k) __________ hiding upstairs! I’d better go and see.”

 

уроки английского языка (ответы)

Упр.2 . a. will be working, won’t hear; b. may / might / could rain; c. won’t disturb, won’t be working; d. might / could work; e. won’t come; f. may / might not like; g. will be delayed; h. may / might bite; i. will happen, I’ll go, she’ll be having, doing, I’ll have to; j. will be wearing.

Упр.3. a. might / could have; b. might / could have; c. may / could have; d. must have; e. might / could; f. might / could be; g. must be; h. can’t have; i. must have; j. might not have; k. may / might / could be.

 
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