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Английский в Интернет: курсы английского языка Two men entered the room.


Здравствуйте друзья. 

Тема сегодняшнего урока английского языка : Употребление в английском языке артикля перед числительными

Курсы Онлайн. Вы будете учиться в любое удобное для Вас время


a)   Как правило, когда определение выражено количественным числительным, существительное в английском языке употребляется без артикля:  Two men entered the room.

Если же перед порядковым числительным употребляется артикль, то он приобретает смысловое значение: the two - эти два или оба - и часто обозначает полное количество объектов:

The close agreement of the six compounds is unlikely to be a coincidence.

b)     Перед порядковым числительным обычно употребляется определенный артикль. Однако, когда порядковое числительное имеет значение другой, еще один или неизвестно общее число предметов, действий и пр. употребляется неопределенный артикль:

A third man (еще один) entered the room.

The same authors put forward a second correlation.

c) Артикль не употребляется перед существительным, если за ним следует его номер: 

I'm waiting for tram 55.

The deduction of the equation you'll find in chapter 8 of the book.




Поставьте артикль, где необходимо (ответы находятся в конце урока)

a.      Of all those to whom he appealed one was actually not in ____ position to do anything for him; another was afraid; ___ third was calculating eagerly to drive ____ hard bargain; ___ forth was too deliberate, anxious to have much time.

b.     Two people would have to hold ___ chair, and ___ third would help him up on it, and ___ forth would hand him ___ nail, and ___ fifth would pass him up ___ hammer.

c.      ___ professor Earle Fox ignored for ___ second time ___ buzzing signal from the secretary in ___ adjoining office.

d.     Mr Pickwick was perfectly aware that ___ tree is ___ very dangerous neighbour in ___thunderstorm. He had ___ tree on his right, ___ tree on his left, ___ third before him, and ___ fourth behind.

e.      Our apartment is on ___ third floor.

f. You are ___ forth visitor asking where ___ room 40 is there.


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ОТВЕТЫ

a.      Of all those to whom he appealed one was actually not in a position to do anything for him; another was afraid; a third was calculating eagerly to drive a hard bargain; a forth was too deliberate, anxious to have much time.

b.     Two people would have to hold the chair, and a third would help him up on it, and a forth would hand him a nail, and a fifth would pass him up a hammer.

c.      Professor Earle Fox ignored for a second time a buzzing signal from the secretary in the adjoining office.

d.     Mr Pickwick was perfectly aware that a tree is a very dangerous neighbour in a thunderstorm. He had a tree on his right, a tree on his left, a third before him, and a fourth behind.

e.      Our apartment is on the third floor.

f.       You are the forth visitor asking where room 40 is there.

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