Отправляет email-рассылки с помощью сервиса Sendsay

Английский для каждого

  Все выпуски  

Английский для каждого


Информационный Канал Subscribe.Ru


Английский для каждого

Выпуск
85
От знаний к опыту,
от опыта - к мастерству.
12 февраля
2003 года


Доброго времени суток!

Поздравляю всех с Днем Валентина! Почувствуйте себя влюбленными.

Специальный предпраздничный выпуск. Читайте о Дне Валентина в сегодняшнем выпуске. Если кому-то этого будет недостаточно - загляните СЮДА.

Архив рассылки: http://www.English4U.dp.ua/arhiv.php

    Содержание выпуска:
  1. Valentine's Day
  2. Valentine's Day Poetry and Verse
V...
Valentine's Day

As Christianity became prevalent, priests attempted to replace old heathen practices. To Christianize the ancient pagan celebration of the Feast of Lubercus, the church officials changed the name to St. Valentine's Day. To give the celebration further meaning and eliminate pagan traditions, priests substituted the drawing of Saints names for the names of the girls. On St. Valentine's Day the priest placed saint's names into an urn or box. The young people then drew a name from the container. In the following year, the youth was supposed to emulate the life of the saint whose name he had drawn. 

By the fourteenth century they reverted back to the use of girl's names. In the sixteenth century they once again tried to have saintly valentines but it was as unsuccessful as the first attempt.

While it can't be proved historically, there were seven men named Valentine who were honored with feasts on February 14th. Of these men, two stories link incidents that could have given our present day meaning to St. Valentine's Day.

One of these men named Valentine was a priest during the reign of Emperor Claudius. Valentine was revered by the young and old, rich and poor, with people of all walks of life attending his services. At this time Emperor Claudius was heavily recruiting men to serve as soldiers for his wars without much success. The men preferred not to leave their wives, families and sweethearts to fight in foreign lands. Claudius became angry and declared that no more marriages could be performed and all engagements were cancelled.

Valentine thought this to be unfair and secretly married several couples. When Claudius found out, he threw Valentine in prison where he died. Friends of the priest retrieved his body and buried it in a churchyard in Rome.

Another version had St. Valentine jailed for helping Christians. While Valentine was in prison he cured a jailer's daughter of blindness. Claudius became enraged and had Valentine clubbed and beheaded on February 14, 269 A.D. 

Yet another story claims that Valentine fell in love with the jailer's daughter and wrote her letters that were signed "From your Valentine."

All of the seven Valentines eventually evolved into one. In 496 Pope Gelasius declared the day in honor of St. Valentine. Through the centuries the Christian holiday became a time to exchange love messages and St. Valentine became the patron saint of lovers. Lovers' quarrels come under his jurisdiction and, naturally, he is the patron saint of engaged couples and of anyone wishing to marry. 


Valentine's Day Poetry and Verse
How do I Love Thee

How do I love thee? Let me count the ways.
I love thee to the depth and breadth and height
My soul can reach, when feeling out of sight
For the ends of Being and ideal Grace.
I love thee to the level of every day's
Most quiet need; by sun and candle-light.
I love thee freely, as men strive for Right;
I love thee purely, as they turn from Praise.
I love thee with the passion put to use
In my old griefs, and with my childhood's faith
I love thee with a love I seemed to lose
With my lost saints,--I love thee with the breath.
Smiles, tears, of all my life!--and, if God choose,
I shall but love thee better after death.

Elizabeth Barrnett Browning

If ever two were one, then surely we. If ever man were lov'd by wife, then thee; If ever wife was happy in a man, Compare with me ye women you can I prize thy love more than whole mines og Gold. Or all the riches that the East doth hold. My love is such that rivers cannot quench, Nor ought but love from thee, give recompense. Thy love is such I can no way repay, The heavens reward thee manifold repay, Then while we live, in love let's so persevere That when we live no more, we may live ever. Ann Bradstreet
She Walks In Beauty She walks in beauty, like the night Of cloudless climes and starry skies, And all that's best of dark and bright, Meet in the aspect and her eyes; Thus mellow'd to that tender light Which heaven and gaudy day denies. Lord Byron
It is almost here, that special time of year. When hearts and flowers by the hours are brought to all who seek; When kisses swirl and words do peak into little tuffs of cotton (candy) my sweet. So be my love and be my own and call me on the telephone or send a card, that is not hard, right to my waiting door, and I'll be yours forevermore - Unknown -
All love, at first, like generous wine, Ferments and frets until 'tis fine, But, when 'tis settled on the lee, And from th' impurer matter free, Becomes the richer still the older, And Proves the pleasanter the colder Samuel Butler
The Passionate Shepherd To His Love Come live with me and be my love, And we will all the pleasures prove That valleys, groves, hills, and fields, Woods, or steepy mountain yields. And we will sit upon the rocks, Seeing the shepherds feed their flocks, By shallow rivers to whose falls Melodious birds sing madrigals. And I will make thee beds of roses And a thousand fragrant posies, A cap of flowers, and a kirtle Embroidered all with leaves of myrtle A gown made of the finest wool, Which from our pretty lambs we pull; Fair lined slippers for the cold, With buckles of the purest gold: A belt of straw and ivy buds, With coral clasps and amber studs; And if these pleasures may thee move, Come live with me and be my love. The shepherd swains shall dance and sing For thy delight each May morning; If these delights thy mind may move, Then live with me and be my love. Christopher Marlowe
Deare, when I from thee am gone, Gone are all my joyes at once; I loved thee, and thee alone, In those love I joyed once, And although your sights I leave, Sight wherein my joyes do lie, Till that death do sense bereave, Never shall affection die. John Downland
www.English4U.dp.ua рекомендует:
Рассылки Subscribe.Ru
Английский для каждого
Самые смешные анекдоты на английском
Самый смешной анекдот дня
Красивая поэзия на каждый день

 
Возможно у вас есть чем пополнить сайт Английский для каждого - буду очень рад каждому письму.


Всего хорошего!
Хозин Дмитрий, dmitry@english4u.dp.ua
http://www.English4U.dp.ua/

Another Banner Network

http://subscribe.ru/
E-mail: ask@subscribe.ru
Отписаться
Убрать рекламу

В избранное