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Canada: Finance, Real Estate, Insurance, Immigration:#22 5 steps every homeowner should know


Dear readers,

Today we get to know about:

1.Are you a homeowner? Do you have a Mortgage? 5 steps every homeowner should know

2.Which Credit Card Is Better?


Are you a homeowner? Do you have a Mortgage? 5 steps every homeowner should know




As a mortgage borrower 
– particularly if this is your first time embarking upon homeownership– there’s no doubt you have a load of questions related to the mortgage process. Aside from the most common questions, such as those relating to mortgage rate, the maximum mortgageamount you’ll be able to receive, as well as how much money you’ll need to provide for a down payment, the following five questions and answers will help you dig a little deeper into themortgage financing process.

1. Can I make lump-sum or other prepayments on my mortgage without being penalized?Most lenders enable lump-sum payments and increased mortgage payments to a maximum amount per year. But, since each lender and product is different, it’s important to check stipulations on prepayments prior to signing your mortgage papers. Most “no frills” mortgage products offering the lowest rates often do not allow for prepayments.

2. What mortgage term is best for me? Terms typically range from six months up to 10 years. The first consideration when comparing various mortgage terms is to understand that a longer term generally means a higher corresponding interest rate and a shorter term generally means a lower corresponding interest rate. While this generalization may lead you to believe that a shorter term is always the preferred option, this isn’t always the case. Sometimes there are other factors – either in the financial markets or in your own life – you’ll also have to take into consideration. If paying your mortgage each month places you close to the financial edge of yourcomfort zone, you may want to opt for a longer mortgage term, such as five or 10 years, so that you can ensure that you’ll be able to afford your mortgage payments should interest rates increase.

3. Is my mortgage portable? Fixed-rate products usually have a portability option. Lenders often use a “blended” system where your current mortgage rate stays the same on the mortgage amount ported over to the new property and the new balance is calculated using the current rate. With variable-rate mortgages, however, porting is usually not available. This means that when breaking your existing mortgage, you will face a penalty. This charge may or may not be reimbursed with your new mortgage. Some lenders allow you to port your mortgage, but your sale and purchase have to happen on the same day, while others offer extended periods.

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4. What amortization will work best for me? The lending industry’s benchmark amortization period is 25 years, and this is also the standard used by lenders when discussing mortgage offers, as well as the basis for mortgage calculators and payment tables. Shorter or longer timeframes are also available – up to 30 years. The main reason to opt for a shorter amortization period is that you’ll become mortgage-free sooner. And since you’re agreeing topay off your mortgage in a shorter period of time, the interest you pay over the life of the mortgage is, therefore, greatly reduced. A shorter amortization also affords the luxury of building up equity in your home sooner. While it pays to opt for a shorter amortization period, other considerations must be made before selecting your amortization. Because you’re reducing the actual number of mortgage payments you make to pay off your mortgage, your regular payments will be higher. So if your income is irregular because you’re paid commission or if you’re buying a home for the first time and will be carrying a large mortgage, a shorter amortization period that increases your regular payment amount and ties up your cash flow may not be your best option.

5. How do I ensure my credit score enables me to qualify for the best possible rate? There are several things you can do to ensure your credit remains in good standing. Following are five steps you can follow: 1) Pay down credit cards. This the #1 way to increase your credit score. 2) Limit the use of credit cards. If there’s a balance at the end of the month, this affects your score – credit formulas don’t take into account the fact that you may have paid the balance off the next month. 3) Check credit limits. Ensure everything’s up to date as old bills that have been paid can come back to haunt you. 4) Keep old cards. Older credit is better credit. Use older cards periodically and then pay them off.

5) Don’t let mistakes build up. Always dispute any mistakes or situations that may harm your score by making the credit bureau aware of each situation.

Elana Rendell, AMP Mortgage Planner
Dominion Lending Centres DLCBC Mortgage Group

Read next->


Which Credit Card Is Better?


credit card bank

Banks and other financial institutions offer various credit cards to their clients. The most widespread cards in Canada and the US are VISA, Master Card and American Express. Quite often you receive an invitation to apply for some type of a credit card in your mail. When do you really need to apply? You need to apply only when you actually need this specific card. In order to determine whether you need this credit card, you need to know what the differences between the cards are.

  1. Annual fee – it is the sum that you have to pay annually for using the card. These days, quite often, cards are offered without annual fees (because the clients demonstrate better due diligence when choosing a card).
  2. Grace period – it is the term during which you have to repay the credit in order to avoid the interest charges. American Express usually has the shortest grace period.
  3. Interest charged for not repaying the credit timely. The sum varies between 5% and 19%. You shouldn’t worry about it if you are able to pay back on time.
  4. The advantages of a card. Some cards offer air miles as a bonus, while others offer credit for buying a car or a house, and some cards offer participation in sweepstakes. There are also other types of cards. Some people use Z-Club cards to use discounts in Zellers, for example. Gold and platinum cards help you save on car insurance or car lease. I advise my clients to use Dividend VISA CIBCbank card (0.25% return from the first thousand spent and paid back and 1% of return after the first thousand is spent and paid back). Platinum Dividend VISA CIBC ( 0.25% – 2% of return, but annual fee applies), President Choice Master Card (1% of return through purchases at Superstore).
  5. I would like to draw you attention to the importance of reading everything that is specified in a brochure, especially the information in small print. For example, the card could be without annual fees, but there might be a condition that this rule only applies when you spend no less than $300 monthly.

The disadvantage of the cards with air miles, points or other incentives is that the bank can change the method of determining the amount of qualifying points at any time, and you will need to collect more points in order to use them while purchasing products or services.

Read Next->

 

Financial Planner Michael Arbetov, CFP, FMA


Gold & Silver in Canada

April 14, 2012

Item Buys at Sells at Buys at (USD) Sells at (USD)
1 OZ GOLD BAR $1,646.00 $1,693.00 $1,647.00 $1,691.00
5 OZ GOLD BAR $8,220.00 $8,443.00 $8,227.00 $8,437.00
10 OZ GOLD BAR $16,420.00 $16,865.00 $16,434.00 $16,854.00
1 KILO GOLD BAR (32.15 TROY OZ.) $52,691.00 $53,932.00 $52,736.00 $53,897.00
1 OZ GOLD MAPLE LEAF .9999 $1,653.00 $1,718.00 $1,654.00 $1,716.00
1/2 OZ GOLD MAPLE LEAF $840.00 $896.00 $841.00 $896.00
1/4 OZ GOLD MAPLE LEAF $424.00 $456.00 $425.00 $456.00
1/10 OZ GOLD MAPLE LEAF $173.00 $191.00 $173.00 $191.00
1/20 OZ GOLD MAPLE LEAF $87.00 $112.00 $87.00 $112.00
1 OZ SILVER MAPLE LEAF $32.31 $34.91 $32.34 $34.89
1 OZ SILVER MAPLE LEAF (50+ COINS) $32.31 $34.71 $32.34 $34.69
1 OZ SILVER MAPLE LEAF (500+ COINS) $32.31 $34.51 $32.34 $34.49
1 OZ SILVER BAR / ROUND $31.46 $33.86 $31.49 $33.84
10 OZ SILVER BAR $315.00 $337.00 $315.00 $336.00
50 OZ SILVER BAR $1,573.00 $1,668.00 $1,574.00 $1,667.00
100 OZ SILVER BAR $3,146.00 $3,306.00 $3,149.00 $3,304.00
1 OZ PLATINUM BAR $1,555.00 $1,647.00 $1,556.00 $1,646.00
1 OZ PLATINUM MAPLE LEAF $1,595.00 $1,696.00 $1,597.00 $1,694.00

 


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