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Материалы к воскресному English Speaking Club 13.02.2011


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"Infinitive" - курсы английского Петербург (СПб)




В зависимости от уровня владения английским выберите подходящий Вам клуб:

English Speaking Club I
Time: 15.00-16.30
Levels: Elementary - Pre-Intermediate
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English Speaking Club II
Time: 17.00-18.30
Levels: Intermediate - Advanced
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English Speaking Club I

Students of Elementary Level:


13 February, Sunday
15.00-16.30
Leader: Andre
Topic: "Relationship"

Vocabulary/b>


Relationship – взаимоотношения
Partner – someone you have a romantic relationship with (boyfriend, girlfriend)
Be together – быть вместе
Go out with someone – быть в романтических отношениях
Ex-boyfriend – бывший молодой человек
Ex-girlfriend – бывшая девушка
Ex-wife – бывшая жена
Ex-husband – бывший муж
Get to know someone – узнавать про кого-то, знакомиться
Get married – пожениться, выйти замуж
Couple – пара
Split up – разойтись
Divorced – разведенный
Get on (well) with somebody – быть в хороших взаимоотношениях
Meet – встречаться
Flatmate – сосед по квартире, комнате
Become flatmates – становиться соседями по квартире, комнате
Give advice – давать совет
Closest friend – саамы близкий друг
Friendly – дружественный
Kind- добрый
Nice – приятный
Funny – веселый
Relaxed – спокойный
Clever – умный
Stupid – глупый
On my own – одинокий
Be complete opposites – быть абсолютно разным
Shy – застенчивый
Sociable – общительный
Organized – организованный


Do you agree with these statements?



Love me, love my dog.

Opposites attract.

A friend in need is a friend indeed.

Absence makes the heart grow fonder.

When poverty comes in through the door, love flies out the window.

Blood is thicker than water


Вверх


English Speaking Club II

Students of Intermediate-Advanced Level:


13 February,Sunday
17.00-18.30
Leader: Nathan (Australia)
Topic: "Conflicts as part of our life"

Vocabulary



To spark a conflict – разжигать конфликт
To arrive at an agreement – приходить к соглашению
To solve a problem – решать проблему
Clash of interests – столкновение интересов
To compromise – идти на компромисс
A root cause of conflict – глубинная причина конфликта
To adjust to smth – приспосабливаться к ч-л, подстраиваться под ч-л
To find a common ground – приходить к взаимопониманию, находить точку соприкосновения
Party – сторона-участник конфликта
Competition - соперничество
Mutually beneficial solution – взаимовыгодное решение
Satisfactory outcome – удовлетворительный, положительный результат
Unreasonable anger – необоснованный, иррациональный гнев
To avoid a conflict – избегать конфликт
Cooperation - сотрудничество
Inevitable conflict – неизбежный конфликт
To stipulate – ставить условия

Sources of Conflict


There are many causes or reasons for conflict in any work setting. Some of the primary causes are:


Poor Communication: different communication styles can lead to misunderstandings between employees or between employee and manager. Lack of communication drives conflict ‘underground’.


Different Values: any workplace is made up of individuals who see the world differently. Conflict occurs when there is a lack of acceptance and understanding of these differences.


Differing Interests: conflict occurs when individual workers ‘fight’ for their personal goals, ignoring organizational goals and organizational well-being.


Scarce Resources: too often, employees feel they have to compete for available resources in order to do their job. In a resource scarce environment, this causes conflicts – despite awareness of how scarce resources may be.


Personality Clashes: all work environments are made up of differing personalities. Unless colleagues understand and accept each other’s approach to work and problem-solving, conflict will occur.


Poor Performance: when one or more individuals within a work unit are not performing - not working up to potential – and this is not addressed, conflict is inevitable.



Some tips for avoiding and resolving conflicts


1. Be proactive instead of reactive. Good plans shape good decisions. That's why good planning helps to make elusive dreams come true. -Lester R. Bittel


2. Be slow to anger-especially over petty issues. Anger is always more harmful than the insult that caused it. -Chinese Proverb


3. Instead of telling people they are wrong, point out mistakes indirectly. A person convinced against his will is of the same opinion still. -Samuel Butler


4. Look for some type of common ground as soon as possible. A compromise is the art of dividing a cake in such a way that everyone believes he has the biggest piece. -Ludwig Erhard


5. If you find that you are in the wrong, admit it. It's easier to eat crow while it is still warm. -Dan Heist


6. Admit one of your own poor decisions before pointing out a similar error by others. A man should never be ashamed to own he has been in the wrong, which is but saying... that he is wiser today than he was yesterday. -Alexander Pope, from Miscellanies by Jonathan Swift


7. Mend fences whenever possible. Never does the human soul appear so strong as when it forgoes revenge, and dares forgive an injury. - E.H. Chapin


Do you agree with these statements?



∙ People love to be agreed with.
∙ People hate to be disagreed with.
∙ People like other people who agree with them.
∙ People dislike other people who disagree with them.
∙ People who are good at resolving conflicts look for some point of agreement and use good people skills to get others to see a different point of view.

Вверх





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